Final answer:
Wiesel uses the rhetorical device called anaphora to highlight the dehumanized state of Auschwitz victims by repetitively using state attributes being denied.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Wiesel says that the victims of Auschwitz were stateless, faceless, and nameless, he is using a rhetorical device known as anaphora. anaphora involves the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences for emphasis and rhythmic effect helping to convey a strong emotion or point. In history anaphora has been used effectively by influential speakers and writers to stress their messages much like Frederick Douglass did to express his anguish regarding slavery.