Final answer:
The expected value from a 2-point shot is 0.9 points. The basketball player should take a 3-point shot because the expected value is higher.
Step-by-step explanation:
The expected value from a 2-point shot can be calculated by multiplying the probability of making the shot by the number of points earned from the shot. In this case, the probability of making a 2-point shot is 45%. So the expected value from a 2-point shot is 0.45 * 2 = 0.9 points.
The basketball player should take a 3-point shot because the expected value is higher. The probability of making a 3-point shot is 32%, so the expected value from a 3-point shot is 0.32 * 3 = 0.96 points.
Therefore, the basketball player should take a 3-point shot because the expected value is higher.