Final answer:
To formulate a system of linear equations, let x represent the number of batting tokens bought by the first group and y represent the number of batting tokens bought by the second group. The system of linear equations is x + y = 16, 3x = 22, and 5y = 30.
Step-by-step explanation:
To define variables and formulate a system of linear equations from this situation, we can let x represent the number of batting tokens bought by the first group and y represent the number of batting tokens bought by the second group. The total number of batting tokens bought by the two groups is 16, so we have the equation x + y = 16. Additionally, the cost of the batting tokens for the first group is $22 for 3 tokens, while the cost for the second group is $30 for 5 tokens. This gives us the equation 3x = 22 and 5y = 30. Simplifying these equations gives x = 22/3 and y = 30/5. Therefore, the system of linear equations is:
x + y = 16
3x = 22
5y = 30