Final answer:
Ashley needs to answer more than 4 additional questions correctly on the Khon Academy exercises to achieve a proficiency level of 70%, considering she has already answered 3 out of 7 questions correctly.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ashley is currently working on a set of math exercises on Khon Academy and needs to achieve a proficiency level of 70% in an exercise. With 3 out of 7 questions answered correctly, she has a current correct rate of approximately 42.86%. To reach a minimum of 70%, Ashley must answer additional questions correctly.
The total number of questions Ashley will have attempted can be expressed as 7 + q, where q is the number of questions she will answer correctly next. To find the minimal value of q that will bring Ashley's success rate to at least 70%, we can set up the following inequality:
$\frac{3 + q}{7 + q} \geq 0.7$
When solving the inequality, you'll find that q must be strictly greater than 4 to satisfy the condition. Therefore, Ashley will gain proficiency if she answers more than 4 additional questions correctly, making option B the correct answer.