Final answer:
Monitoring activities and making corrections are key aspects of the controlling function in management, which is essential for meeting organizational goals effectively and efficiently.
Step-by-step explanation:
Monitoring activities and making corrections are part of e. controlling. The controlling function in management involves setting standards, measuring actual performance, and taking corrective action. It ensures that organizational goals are met in the most efficient and effective way possible. This involves the comparison of the performance with the established standards and correcting any significant deviations.
Controlling is essential for ensuring that everything goes according to the plans that have been adopted, the instructions that have been implemented, and the principles that have been established. Its primary purpose is to point out corrections and errors and to suggest ways in which things can be improved.