Final answer:
Emily Brontë is the author of the romantic novel Wuthering Heights, which is known for its passionate portrayal of characters and deep exploration of class differences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emily Brontë wrote Wuthering Heights, a romantic novel that also addressed class differences. The book has become a staple in English literature due to its complex characters, notably Heathcliff, whose smouldering sexuality and intense personal trajectory make him a literary staple, much like Mr. Rochester from Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre. These characters highlight a period in the 19th century where writers like the Brontë sisters explored deep psychological complexities and social commentary within their works.
‘Wuthering Heights’ engages with themes of passion, revenge, and the strict hierarchical social structure of the time, offering poignant critiques and reflections of the Victorian society. The novel serves as a bridge between the Romantic period, characterized by a focus on emotion and individualism, as exemplified by literary figures like William Wordsworth and the later Victorian era, which confronted social ills more directly. Notable authors such as Charles Dickens used their work to bring attention to the suffering of the impoverished, treating similar themes of social inequality but in very different contexts.
Within the broader literary tapestry, works like Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice also shaped the Romantic and Victorian literary landscapes. Authors used varying approaches, from the gothic to the realist, to explore issues relevant to their times. Wuthering Heights, with its intrinsic themes of love, class structure, and existential pain, transcends the typical romance novel and contributes meaningfully to conversations surrounding class and social standing, much like the works mentioned in the reference materials.