Final answer:
Shows produced specifically for the syndication market are referred to as First-run syndication, and examples include talk shows and game shows. A local station that broadcasts national network programming is known as an affiliate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that refers to shows produced specifically for the syndication market is First-run syndication. This type of syndication involves content that is originally produced for sale on a per-episode basis to television stations for broadcast without initially being affiliated with any particular network. Examples include talk shows, game shows, and various entertainment programs.
A local station that broadcasts national network programming is called an affiliate. Affiliates are local television stations that have signed agreements with national networks to broadcast their content. While these affiliate stations air network programming, they also have the ability to air locally produced shows and syndicated content.