Question

"I have achieved everything I have ever wanted in life," a patient tells her therapist. "I feel good about who I am, I have rewarding relationships with others, and I look forward to the future." Which word best describes this patient?

a. Self-actualized
b. Neurotic
c. Performative
d. Trait-based

Answer 1

The patient describing their fulfillment and satisfaction with life exemplifies a high degree of congruence, self-actualization, and a healthy self-concept, according to Carl Rogers' theories.

Step-by-step explanation:

The patient's self-expression suggests they are experiencing a significant level of congruence between their real self and ideal self, as per Carl Rogers' humanistic theories of personality. This state of self-actualization indicates that the patient has a high degree of self-understanding and acceptance, fulfilling their potential, and maintaining rewarding relationships.

Such an individual often exudes a sense of happiness, inner harmony, and is looking forward to the future with optimism, reflective of a healthy self-concept. To achieve this, it's essential to reflect on past 'enjoyable accomplishments', recognize common themes and traits in these experiences, and align actions with authentic self-perception. The psychotherapy process often assists individuals in reinforcing their sense of congruence, supporting a positive self-view that is crucial for mental wellbeing.

Answer 2

The patient describing their fulfillment and satisfaction with life exemplifies a high degree of congruence, self-actualization, and a healthy self-concept, according to Carl Rogers' theories.

Step-by-step explanation:

The patient's self-expression suggests they are experiencing a significant level of congruence between their real self and ideal self, as per Carl Rogers' humanistic theories of personality. This state of self-actualization indicates that the patient has a high degree of self-understanding and acceptance, fulfilling their potential, and maintaining rewarding relationships.

Such an individual often exudes a sense of happiness, inner harmony, and is looking forward to the future with optimism, reflective of a healthy self-concept. To achieve this, it's essential to reflect on past 'enjoyable accomplishments', recognize common themes and traits in these experiences, and align actions with authentic self-perception. The psychotherapy process often assists individuals in reinforcing their sense of congruence, supporting a positive self-view that is crucial for mental wellbeing.