Final answer:
To calculate the monthly car payment with a $16,000 loan, a 2.7% annual interest rate, and a 5-year term, we use the annuity payment formula.
By converting the annual rate to a monthly rate and using the number of months as the payment periods, we can find the exact monthly payment from the options given.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the calculation of monthly payments for a car with a purchase price of $16,000, an annual interest rate of 2.7% compounded monthly, over a period of 5 years (60 months). To find the monthly payment, we would use the formula for annuity payments, which can be stated as:
PMT = [P * r * (1 + r)^n] / [(1 + r)^n - 1]
Where PMT is the monthly payment, P is the principal amount ($16,000), r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12), and n is the total number of payments (60).
Calculating the monthly interest rate: 2.7% annual rate / 12 months = 0.225% or 0.00225 as a decimal.
Now, we can plug in the values:
PMT = [16000 * 0.00225 * (1 + 0.00225)^60] / [(1 + 0.00225)^60 - 1]
After calculating, it will give us one of the answer choices provided.