Final answer:
Traveling long distances overland in the past was risky due to bandit attacks, harsh weather conditions, lack of food and water, disease outbreaks, unstable political situations, natural disasters, hostile wildlife, and navigation challenges.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dangers involved in traveling long distances overland in the past were:
- Bandit attacks: Travelers were at risk of being attacked and robbed by bandits along the routes.
- Harsh weather conditions: Traveling in extreme weather such as storms or extreme heat could be dangerous and challenging.
- Lack of food and water: Travelers had to carry or find sources of food and water along the way, which could be scarce in certain areas.
- Disease outbreaks: Close quarters and poor sanitation could lead to outbreaks of diseases, making travelers vulnerable to illness and death.
- Unstable political situations: Traveling through regions with political conflicts could put travelers at risk of becoming caught in the middle of disputes.
- Natural disasters: Earthquakes, floods, and other natural disasters posed risks to travelers along their journey.
- Hostile wildlife: Encounters with aggressive or dangerous wildlife could pose threats to travelers.
- Navigation challenges: Lack of well-established roads and accurate maps made navigation difficult for travelers, increasing the chances of getting lost or disoriented.