Final answer:
In Phase 2 of the systems life cycle, gathering and analysing requirements is key, followed by determining new solutions. This involves obtaining input from stakeholders, in-depth research, data analysis, and understanding the problem's core aspects.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Phase 2 of the systems life cycle, the primary concern is gathering and analysing the requirements, and new solutions are determined. This phase involves various activities such as gathering information from customers and stakeholders, finding expert information, conducting interviews, focus groups, and analysing content sources. Utilizing this information, analysts and developers determine the functional and non-functional requirements of the new system.
The location, examination, and analysis of sources are critical to understanding the existing problems and identifying what needs a new solution will address. This could involve quantitative data as well as qualitative insights from in-depth research and potentially a root cause analysis to identify the core of the problem needing the solution.
It is essential to thoroughly understand the user needs and the physics of the situation that the system will operate within, ensuring that the chosen solution will be effective in addressing the identified issues.