Final answer:
The correct answer is option c) Operational plans
Step-by-step explanation:
In business, plans that define the various short term activities needed to implement strategic plans are called operational plans.
Operational plans focus on the day-to-day activities of an organization and provide guidance for achieving specific objectives in the short term. These plans outline the tasks, timelines, resources, and responsibilities needed to execute the strategic plans.
For example, a strategic plan may aim to increase market share, and an operational plan would outline the specific marketing activities, such as promotions and advertising campaigns, required to achieve this goal.