Final answer:
The second step in dealing with ethical dilemmas is to get the facts, which involves gathering all relevant information to understand the situation thoroughly and make an informed decision.
Step-by-step explanation:
The second step in dealing with ethical dilemmas, after recognizing the ethical dilemma, is to get the facts. This involves gathering relevant information, understanding the context of the dilemma, and considering the potential consequences of different courses of action. It is crucial in ethical problem-solving because without a thorough understanding of the facts, making an informed and morally sound decision is nearly impossible.
For example, in the situation where you have borrowed a friend's car and are unsure of which fuel to use, the ethical step would be to make a concerted effort to acquire accurate information regarding the correct type of fuel before making a decision.
This might involve consulting the car's manual, looking for information online, or finding another way to contact your friend. Acting without this information could result in harm to the vehicle, which would go against the principle of doing no harm (nonmaleficence), an essential aspect of ethical decision-making.