Final answer:
To find the moment of inertia of the system consisting of the platform and its population with respect to the axis, you need to consider the contributions of each object. The total moment of inertia is the sum of the individual moments of inertia of the platform, the person, and the dog.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the moment of inertia of the system consisting of the platform and its population with respect to the axis, we need to consider the contributions of each object. The moment of inertia of a uniform disk is given by I = (1/2)MR^2, where M is the mass and R is the radius.
For the platform, I-platform = (1/2)(113 kg)(1.89 m)^2.
For the person, I-person = M-person * (distance from axis)^2 = (69.1 kg)(1.19 m)^2.
For the dog, I-dog = M-dog * (distance from axis)^2 = (27.1 kg)(1.39 m)^2.
The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of these individual moments of inertia: I-total = I-platform + I-person + I-dog.