Final answer:
The chemistry club can rent the meeting room for less than 7 hours to stay within their budget of $110.10, based on the college's fixed reservation fee of $45 and additional hourly fee of $9.30.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to determine how many hours the chemistry club can rent the meeting room without exceeding their budget of $110.10. We have a basic cost structure with a fixed fee and a variable fee based on the number of hours. The college charges a reservation fee of $45 and an additional fee of $9.30 per hour.
The equation to calculate the total cost (C) for renting the room for 'h' hours is given by:
C = 45 + 9.30h
Since the chemistry club wants to spend less than $110.10, we set the inequality:
45 + 9.30h < 110.10
To solve for 'h', we'll subtract 45 from both sides of the inequality:
9.30h < 110.10 - 45
When we do the subtraction, we get:
9.30h < 65.10
Now, we'll divide both sides by 9.30 to solve for 'h':
h < 65.10 / 9.30
After performing the division, we find out the maximum number of hours the chemistry club can rent the meeting room:
h < 7
Therefore, the chemistry club can rent the room for less than 7 hours to ensure they spend less than $110.10.