Final answer:
The statement pertains to William Hogarth's series 'The Rake's Progress' where he humorously and critically illustrates the lifestyle of the rich in the 18th century, specifically through depictions of excess and moral decline. The imagery and classical references within the artworks serve to create a satirical narrative that appeals to the senses while exposing deeper societal critiques.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Overly sweet and a bit naughty; shows wealthy enjoying life' can be associated with the depiction of 18th-century life in artworks, specifically in a series like William Hogarth's 'The Rake's Progress.' Hogarth's narrative portrays a young heir, Tom, who flitters away his fortune on a high but immoral life. In The Tavern Scene, Tom's engagement in a decadent lifestyle is evident as he frequents a tavern with questionable company. The inclusion of portraits of Roman Emperors, especially that of Nero, known for corruption and immorality, further reinforces the dissolute nature depicted in the series, providing a critique of contemporary society and its failings.
The sense of taste and sight are appealed to as Hogarth uses imagery like colorful candy to draw a parallel between the visual sweetness and the moral rottenness of his characters. Hogarth illustrates not only the extravagance and superficial appeal of this lifestyle but also its darker side, through Tom's experience of being robbed even as he is distracted by pleasures. Therefore, the statement reflects the themes within Hogarth's work, which satirically presents the wealthy and their lifestyle choices as both inviting and fraught with vice.