Final answer:
The correct order from the lowest specific heat capacity to the highest is lead, aluminum, and water. Lead has the lowest specific heat capacity, aluminum a higher one, and water the highest, based on their inherent properties.
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer the question regarding the order of specific heat capacity (c) from lowest to highest for aluminum, water, and lead, we need to consider the specific heat values. Water has a very high specific heat compared to metals, which means it can absorb more heat before it increases in temperature. Aluminum has a higher specific heat than lead but lower than water. Therefore, the correct order from the lowest c value to the highest c value is:
- Lead
- Aluminum
- Water
The difference between heat capacity and specific heat is that heat capacity refers to the total amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an entire object, while specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.