Final answer:
RBI can recover $80,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is d. $80,000.
The coinsurance clause in the fire insurance policy states that the insured property must be insured for a certain percentage of its value. In this case, RBI insured the property for only 80% of its value, which is $320,000. However, since the actual damage caused by the fire is $200,000, RBI did not meet the coinsurance requirement.
To determine how much RBI can recover, we can use the formula:
Amount Insurance Carried / Amount Insurance Required × Loss
Plugging in the numbers:
$320,000 / $400,000 × $200,000 = $160,000
Since this amount is less than the actual damage of $200,000, RBI can only recover the actual damage amount minus the deductible. In this case, the deductible is $80,000, so RBI can recover $200,000 - $80,000 = $120,000.