Final answer:
Doris has chosen a living will to make her end-of-life care preferences known, which may include a DNR order and a health care proxy. This ensures her medical wishes are respected and eases the burden on her family during difficult times.
Step-by-step explanation:
Doris has selected the living will document as the best way to make her choices clear. A living will is a written legal document that specifies an individual's preferences regarding medical treatments and interventions in situations where they may become incapacitated and unable to express their wishes. This may include instructions on life-extending measures such as mechanical ventilation or feeding tubes, as well as a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order and the designation of a health care proxy to make medical decisions on their behalf. The living will facilitates communication of one's end-of-life care preferences and ensures that these wishes are followed, providing peace of mind to the individual and their loved ones.
Advanced directives help individuals maintain their autonomy and dignity during the last stages of life, reflecting their personal, cultural, and religious values. They can provide clarity and comfort during difficult times and help alleviate the decision-making burden on family members. Making these decisions in advance, such as through a living will, can ensure that care aligns with the individual's expectations and desires.