Final answer:
Oddly, Gregor's father refuses to change as the story unfolds, representing a common theme in literature where paternal figures symbolize resistance to change or the preservation of traditional ways in the face of transformative events.
Step-by-step explanation:
Oddly, Gregor's father refuses to change or evolve as the story progresses. In literature, characters who do not change or adapt often symbolize stagnation or resistance to the transformative events happening around them. This concept can be seen in various texts where paternal figures are depicted either as protectors of tradition or as obstacles to change.
For instance, in a situation where a son has untapped potential or destiny, such as Gil-Dong in Korean tales, the father's reluctance to recognize and nurture this may stem from fear or social constraints. Similarly, in Ray Bradbury's 'The Veldt,' the father's indecisive stance on technology's role in his children's lives highlights a struggle between modernity and parental control.
These narratives often explore the dynamics of power, control, and the inevitable shift from old to new ways of thinking. Paternal resistance in literature thus becomes a complex exploration of the theme of tradition versus change, delving into the anxieties and challenges accompanying this struggle.