Final answer:
Kathy should emphasize strict medication inventory protocols, implement a review process for procedure verification, and ensure adherence to safety guidelines in the lab environment to prevent drug abuse.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kathy should include several important instructions to prevent drug abuse when training a new medical assistant. First, all healthcare workers should meticulously follow the inventory protocols of medications, ensuring accurate tracking and preventing unauthorized access. Every medication usage should be documented and double-checked, particularly controlled substances. Second, there should be a review process in place where medical staff, including the nurse and anesthesia professional, verify procedures and counts of instruments and substances such as needles before and after a procedure, to ensure nothing is unaccounted for. Lastly, it is crucial to establish and maintain a safe lab environment by adhering to all safety guidelines, including those specific to the handling and disposal of needles and other sharps to reduce the risk of infection or accidental exposure to harmful substances.
Considering the risks as stated in the clinical focus section, embracing these practices will help to prevent drug abuse and misuse within the medical facility while protecting patients from the risk of infection or the consequences of improper drug handling.