Question

Which of the following is a necessary prerequsite to being able to read words? Select all that apply.

a. perceive individual speech sounds
b. produce individual speech sounds
c. manipulate individual speech sounds
d. none of these

Answer 1

The necessary prerequisites for reading words are to perceive and manipulate individual speech sounds, which are part of phonological awareness essential for reading development. The correct answers are a. perceive individual speech sounds and c. manipulate individual speech sounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

The necessary prerequisites to being able to read words involve a combination of cognitive and linguistic skills. These skills include:

• Perceive individual speech sounds: This refers to the ability to hear and distinguish different phonemes, the smallest units of sound in a language that can distinguish one word from another.
• Produce individual speech sounds: While this is important for speech production, it is not necessary for reading.
• Manipulate individual speech sounds: This is also known as phonemic awareness, which is the ability to identify, think about, and work with the individual sounds in spoken words.

Therefore, the correct answers are a. perceive individual speech sounds and c. manipulate individual speech sounds. These skills are part of phonological awareness, which is crucial for reading development.