Final answer:
Two kinds of knowledge necessary for moral decisions are empirical knowledge and ethical knowledge.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two kinds of knowledge necessary for moral decisions are:
- Empirical knowledge: This is knowledge gained through observation and experience. It involves understanding the consequences of our actions and the impact they have on others. For example, if a person witnesses the harm caused by stealing, they may have empirical knowledge that stealing is morally wrong.
- Ethical knowledge: This is knowledge of ethical principles and theories that help guide moral decision-making. It involves understanding concepts like fairness, justice, and rights. For example, someone who is familiar with the concept of utilitarianism may use their ethical knowledge to assess the overall happiness or well-being that will result from a particular moral decision.