Answer: 3/4
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Step-by-step explanation:
The U refers to set union. We combine the elements of set R and set S together in one big set. Toss out any duplicates. Sorting the items is optional, but I recommend it.
R U S = {2, 3, 5, 17, 19, 37} U {3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 37}
R U S = {2, 3, 5, 17, 19, 37, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 37}
R U S = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 37}
This list of values consist of items in set R, set S, or both.
There are 9 items in set R U S.
This is out of 12 items total in the universal set rectangle.
The probability of randomly selecting something from set R U S is 9/12 = 3/4