Final answer:
A patient with a lesion in the frontal association cortex is most likely to have problems with executive functions such as switching strategies, due to the role this region plays in higher cognitive processes. The correct option is b. problems switching strategies
Step-by-step explanation:
The patient with a lesion in the frontal association cortex would most likely exhibit problems with executive functions, such as problems switching strategies. The frontal association cortex is crucial for higher cognitive processes, like planning, decision-making, problem-solving, and adjusting behavior in response to changing circumstances. This region is associated with judgment and abstract reasoning, which includes the ability to interpret social cues and humor. However, since the lesion is specific to the frontal regions, deficits in implicit memory, object recognition, and understanding humor are less likely as they are more associated with temporal lobe functions and other cortical areas.
The correct option is b. problems switching strategies