Final answer:
Teaching a patient with bronchopulmonary dysplasia being discharged how to manage airway secretions would likely include suctioning, chest physiotherapy, coughing exercises, use of pulse oximetry, and possibly oxygen therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
When teaching a patient with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) being discharged on ways to manage airway secretions, a nurse would likely include the following:
- Suctioning to remove secretions from the airway.
- Chest physiotherapy (also known as chest PT), which includes techniques like clapping on the chest and positioning to help loosen and mobilize secretions in the lungs.
- Coughing exercises to help the child clear secretions on their own.
- Monitoring using a pulse oximeter to ensure the child's oxygen levels remain within the target range.
- Oxygen therapy to maintain adequate oxygen saturation, if prescribed by a healthcare professional.
These interventions are particularly important for managing BPD, as the condition often results in a buildup of mucus and can lead to difficulty breathing and reduced oxygenation.