Final answer:
To calculate div(7, 5), we follow the given definition of the function div(N, M).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question defines the function div(N, M) as follows:
- If N is less than M, then div(N, M) = 0.
- If N is greater than or equal to M, then div(N, M) = 1 + div(N-M, M).
To find div(7, 5), we check if 7 is greater than or equal to 5. Since it is, we calculate div(7-5, 5) = div(2, 5). Since 2 is less than 5, we have div(2, 5) = 0. Therefore, div(7, 5) = 1 + 0 = 1.