Final answer:
Standards set by the American Psychological Association are not legally enforceable; however, failure to follow them could lead to professional consequences. The APA's role is to provide guidelines and maintain integrity within the field of psychology.
Step-by-step explanation:
The American Psychological Association's standards for educational and psychological tests are not legally enforceable.
The American Psychological Association, known as the APA, is a professional organization that provides guidelines and standards to maintain professionalism and integrity within the field of psychology. However, these standards are not laws and, thus, are not enforceable by law.
Nonetheless, entities such as the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology may enforce similar standards in certain contexts to prevent discrimination and ensure fairness in testing practices.
In the context of education, the APA, among other professional organizations such as the American Statistical Association, sets expectations for researchers and those using educational and psychological assessments. While not legally binding, failing to adhere to these guidelines could result in professional repercussions or ethical violations within the research and professional community.