Final answer:
Older adults generally have a decline in stage 4 sleep, which is characterized by low frequency and high amplitude delta waves.
Step-by-step explanation:
Older adults generally have a decline in stage 4 sleep, as mentioned in the question. Stage 4 sleep is also known as slow-wave sleep and is characterized by low frequency and high amplitude delta waves. This stage of sleep is important for physical growth and maturation, and a decline in stage 4 sleep is associated with older age. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.