Question

Examples of primary prevention stragegies include

a. colonoscopy at age 50
b. avoidance of tobacco products.
c. intake of a diet low in saturated fat in a person with high cholesterol.
d. teaching the important of exercise to a patient with hypertension.

Answer 1

Primary prevention strategies include avoidance of tobacco products, intake of a diet low in saturated fat in a person with high cholesterol, and teaching the importance of exercise to a patient with hypertension.

Step-by-step explanation:

Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent the onset of a disease. In the given examples, the primary prevention strategies include:

1. Avoidance of tobacco products: Not using tobacco can prevent an estimated 25 percent of cancer deaths. Smoking is a major risk factor for lung cancer.
2. Intake of a diet low in saturated fat in a person with high cholesterol: A diet high in saturated fat and cholesterol can raise cholesterol levels and increase the risk of atherosclerosis, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases.
3. Teaching the importance of exercise to a patient with hypertension: Regular exercise is an important lifestyle change for managing hypertension and reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.