Final answer:
Engineering activism primarily promotes ethical considerations and corporate responsibility in the creation of AI systems, ensuring these systems are used responsibly and do not harm society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary benefit of engineering activism is that it encourages engineers and technical personnel to reflect on their ethical responsibilities and the social consequences of their work, particularly when creating intelligent systems like AI. By incorporating a diverse set of perspectives, including social scientists and ethicists, and by creating ethics certification programs, AI designers are better equipped to develop technology that aligns with human values and safety.
Corporate responsibility is also a key aspect of engineering activism, addressing the potential dangers of artificial intelligence. Concerns such as infringement on privacy, misuse of data, and job loss are major ethical issues that engineering activism seeks to mitigate. Moreover, it fosters legal transparency regarding AI, advocating for laws to evolve rapidly to keep pace with technological advances to ensure that AI is beneficial rather than harmful to society.
Ultimately, engineering activism aims to ensure that engineering achievements, including those in artificial intelligence, do not lead to unintended negative consequences and that they are used safely, sustainably, and responsibly within the context of global societies.