Final answer:
The student's question involves writing a SQL query to show each soccer team's name and their total number of goals scored, which requires using COUNT and GROUP BY clauses.
Step-by-step explanation:
To show the team name and the total number of goals scored using COUNT and GROUP BY in a SQL query, you would need to have a database table that contains records of goals scored by each team. Assuming the table is named 'goals' and has columns 'teamname' for the name of the soccer team and 'goals_scored' for the number of goals scored in a game, the following SQL query could achieve the desired result:
SELECT teamname, COUNT(goals_scored) AS total_goals
FROM goals
GROUP BY teamname;
This query will list each team's name along with the sum of 'goals_scored' for that team, effectively giving you the total number of goals scored by each team. It groups the results based on the 'teamname' so that each team will appear only once in the result set with the corresponding total number of goals scored.