Final answer:
The NIMH estimates that 2 million individuals over 65 suffer from mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, major depression, and more. Mental disorders can drastically affect daily living and impose substantial economic costs. Elderly mental health needs particular attention due to the progression of cognitive impairments like Alzheimer's disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mental Illnesses Among Elderly Individuals
The National Institutes of Mental Health (NIMH) provides statistics regarding the prevalence of mental illnesses among different age groups, including the elderly. While the question does not specify the type of mental illness affecting approximately 2 million individuals over the age of 65, the NIMH details that mental illnesses can encompass a range of disorders, such as schizophrenia, major depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, and more. These conditions are severe enough to disrupt a person's daily life and may require ongoing treatment. Mental health concerns in elderly individuals could also include cognitive impairments like Alzheimer's disease, which become more common with increasing age.
Mental disorders are chronic health concerns that significantly impact the nation's well-being and economy, costing over $300 billion annually. The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a critical resource that outlines the diagnostic criteria for mental health professionals to classify and diagnose these conditions. As research progresses, the DSM is updated to reflect new understandings of mental illnesses.
Aging populations face unique challenges with mental health, including a decreased efficiency of the immune system and a reduction in brain cells that can lead to cognitive decline. Providing appropriate care and accommodations for mental health in the elderly is vital for maintaining their quality of life and easing the burden on healthcare systems.