Final answer:
In 1995, a survey showed that mainstream society started blaming the poor for their own poverty, despite research supporting structural causes of poverty. This blame may be due to a belief in the just-world hypothesis, which ignores external factors contributing to poverty.
Step-by-step explanation:
A 1995 survey revealed that there was an increase in mainstream society's tendency to blame the poor for their poverty despite considerable research supporting the structural causes of poverty. This blame may be attributed to a belief in the just-world hypothesis, which suggests that people in poverty are responsible for their circumstances and ignores situational and cultural causes of poverty. For example, people may believe that the poor are lazy or lack motivation, overlooking external factors that contribute to their impoverished state.