Final answer:
It is highly likely that he will respond: Based on shared interests. Therefore, the correct option is a.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Damon, when Sammy, a kindergarten student, is asked about identifying a best friend, it is highly likely that his response will be based on shared interests. In the early stages of social development, children often form friendships around common activities or things they enjoy together.
Shared interests create a foundation for connection and interaction among children. In the context of kindergarten, where socialization skills are developing, children tend to bond with those who engage in similar activities or have common preferences. Damon's perspective aligns with the idea that, at this stage, friendships are often built on shared likes and activities rather than more complex factors.
Understanding the basis of friendship formation in early childhood helps educators and parents support positive social development by encouraging activities that foster shared interests among children. This approach promotes a sense of belonging and connection in the early stages of socialization.
Therefore, the correct option is a.