Final answer:
A color darker than its basic hue is called a shade, which is created by adding black to the hue.
Step-by-step explanation:
A color that is darker than its basic hue is called a shade. When you add black to a hue, you create a shade, which gives the color a darker appearance than the original.
For example, if you add black to blue, you get a darker blue, which is considered a shade of blue. This principle is essential in the art world, where artists use tints and shades to create depth, mood, and dimension in their work.
A color that is darker than its basic hue is called a shade. When black is added to a color, it creates a darker shade. For example, if you mix black with red, you will get a darker shade of red.