Final answer:
The statement about Federal per diem rates being the same for all locations is false. Antifederalists were actually opposed to the creation of a strong federal government, making the related statement false. The colonists' objection to taxation was more about consent and representation, which is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Federal per diem rates for "deemed substantiated" purposes are not the same for all locations, which makes the statement in question false. The General Services Administration (GSA) sets these rates and they vary based on the geographic location to account for differences in costs of lodging, meals, and incidental expenses. For example, the per diem rate for a city like New York would be higher than that for a rural area due to the higher costs of living and doing business in New York.
During ratification debates, the Antifederalists were not really Federalists. This statement is false. The Antifederalists opposed the creation of a strong federal government as proposed by the Constitution and were concerned that such a government would infringe on the rights and liberties of individuals and states.
The statement that the colonists did not necessarily object to the principle of taxation, but rather how the tax money would be applied is true. The colonists were particularly against taxes that were imposed without their consent, hence the slogan "no taxation without representation".