Final answer:
The net cash provided by operating activities for Cashman Company is calculated by starting with the net income after taxes and adjusting for non-cash transactions and dividends. The correct answer, $79,000, is obtained after the necessary adjustments, but this value is not listed among the provided options.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked how to calculate net cash provided by operating activities for Cashman Company, given several financial figures. To calculate this, we start with net income after taxes and then adjust it for non-cash expenses and income. You add back the depreciation expense ($15,000), the amortization of a patent ($8,000), and the amortization of a bond premium ($3,000), but subtract dividends paid ($20,000) and the equity method investment income ($12,000) since the investment income is not a cash activity. The correct calculation is $85,000 + $15,000 + $8,000 + $3,000 - $12,000 - $20,000, which equals $79,000, not A. $57,000, not B. $73,000, not C. $77,000, and not D. $93,000. None of the provided choices are correct; the correct answer is not listed.