Final answer:
Venus figures were primarily associated with the Paleolithic era, characterized by exaggerated reproductive features and a lack of facial detail, pointing to their role in fertility rituals. Option b. is corrcet answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Female fertility figures, or Venus figures, are predominantly associated with the Paleolithic era. These often pocket-sized sculptures have dated between 50,000 to 10,000 BCE and are some of the earliest examples of representational art, carved typically from materials like bone, antler, or stone. The lack of facial features combined with exaggerated reproductive features hint at their significance in fertility rituals. One of the most famous examples is the Woman of Willendorf, which reflects the importance of these figurines to their nomadic creators.