Final answer:
Exposure to famine in the first trimester of pregnancy can result in a high risk for the development of metabolic syndrome in adulthood. Metabolic syndrome is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The exposure of a fetus to famine in the first trimester of pregnancy can result in a high risk for the development of metabolic syndrome in adulthood. Metabolic syndrome is a condition that includes abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood glucose and triglyceride levels, and low blood HDL levels. It is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes.