Final answer:
Maternal micronutrient deficiencies during pregnancy can impact fetal development and lead to birth defects such as neural tube defects and anemia. Adequate intake of folic acid is crucial for reducing the risk of neurological defects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is False regarding the consequences of maternal micronutrient deficiencies during pregnancy is a) Poor maternal intake of sodium is associated with an increased risk for hypertension in adult offspring.
Deficiencies of certain micronutrients such as iron, folic acid, and other micronutrients can impact fetal development and lead to birth defects like anemia and neural tube defects. It is important to provide sufficient folic acid during early pregnancy to reduce the risk of neurological defects.