Final answer:
Raw data is information in its original, unprocessed form, collected from experiments or observations to test a hypothesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The information in its original form is referred to as raw data. This term describes the basic data that has been collected from experiments or observations before it has undergone any form of processing or analysis. In the context of a scientific investigation, raw data are the direct observations collected in order to test a hypothesis. It's important to distinguish this from a summary of the data, which is a condensed version, or metadata, which refers to information about the data such as its source or format. Paradata refers to data about the process by which the data was collected.