Final answer:
A Manufacturing Information System (MFIS) integrates hardware and software to optimize manufacturing processes and efficiency. It leverages new technologies like the Internet, GPS, and GIS to improve communication, tracking, and strategic planning.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Manufacturing Information System (MFIS) is an integrated network of software and hardware tools used by manufacturing firms to manage operations, resources, and processes effectively. MFIS incorporates various technologies such as databases, management software, and analytics to optimize production, maintain quality, monitor supply chains, and enhance overall efficiency in a manufacturing environment. The inclusion of new information technologies like the Internet, Global Positioning System (GPS), and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has profoundly impacted the efficacy of these systems. For example, by leveraging the Internet, MFIS can facilitate real-time communication within the production plant and with external stakeholders. GPS technologies assist in tracking shipments and inventory management, while GIS can help in strategic planning by providing geographical data for locating facilities or understanding market distributions.