Final answer:
To find the apartment building value using direct capitalization, first calculate the annual expenses and subtract from the annual income to find the NOI. Then divide the NOI by the capitalization rate to get the property value. The calculated value is $1,400,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the value of an apartment building using direct capitalization, one must first determine the Net Operating Income (NOI). The NOI is calculated by subtracting the annual expenses from the annual income.
First, convert the monthly expenses to an annual amount:
- Monthly Expenses = $2,000
- Annual Expenses = Monthly Expenses × 12 = $2,000 × 12 = $24,000
Next, subtract the Annual Expenses from the Annual Income to get the Net Operating Income (NOI):
- Annual Income = $150,000
- NOI = Annual Income - Annual Expenses = $150,000 - $24,000 = $126,000
Now, to find the value of the property using the capitalization rate, divide the NOI by the capitalization rate:
- Capitalization Rate = 9% or 0.09
- Value = NOI / Capitalization Rate = $126,000 / 0.09 = $1,400,000
The correct answer is b. $1,400,000.