Question

When heat is added to surroundings that are cool, it has______ (less/more) of an effect on the entropy than it would have if the surroundings were already hot.

Answer 1

When heat is added to cool surroundings, it has more of an effect on the entropy than it would have if the surroundings were already hot.

Step-by-step explanation:

When heat is added to cool surroundings, it has a more of an effect on the entropy than it would have if the surroundings were already hot. This is because when heat is added to cool surroundings, the heat transfer increases the entropy of the colder surroundings by a greater amount compared to the decrease in entropy of the hotter surroundings, resulting in an overall increase in entropy.