Final answer:
Feedback is the element of the communication process that allows the sender to monitor how a message is being received and interpreted. It completes the communication loop and can be either positive or negative, enabling the sender to assess and adjust the communication strategy if necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The element of the communication process that closes the loop in the communication flow and allows the sender to monitor how a message is being received and interpreted is feedback. Feedback is a response that can be either positive or negative and is crucial for the sender to understand the effectiveness of the communication. This response is not just important in verbal communication, but also in various systems and mechanisms where it helps in maintaining balance.
In the signaling process representation, feedback occurs after the message has been sent by the sender (A), encoded (B), transmitted (C), and received by the receiver (D). The receiver then responds to the message (E), completing the communication loop and providing the necessary feedback to the sender. This feedback allows the sender to assess the reception of the message and make any necessary adjustments. For example, if the feedback indicates a misunderstanding, the sender can clarify or rephrase the message for better understanding.