Question

Health departments use the health record to monitor outbreaks of diseases. Which type of use is this?

A. Education
B. Public health and research
C. Accreditation
D. Patient Care

Answer 1

Health departments monitoring disease outbreaks with health records is an example of Public health and research use, focusing on disease prevention and policy development.

Step-by-step explanation:

When health departments use health records to monitor outbreaks of diseases, this type of use is Public health and research. The goal of public health is to prevent and manage diseases, injuries, and other health-threatening conditions. This includes tracking the incidence of diseases to guide interventions and the development of health policies. Health agencies, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), obtain data about diseases through various methods such as clinical records, patient interviews, and surveillance systems like the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS), which requires the reporting of notifiable or reportable diseases to enable quick public health responses to disease outbreaks.

Answer 2

Health departments use health records to monitor disease outbreaks, which is an activity related to public health and research, specifically for disease prevention and management.

Step-by-step explanation:

Health departments monitor outbreaks of diseases by using health records, which is a practice central to the field of public health. This type of use is B. Public health and research. Public health focuses on preventing and managing diseases and conditions impacting human health. Health agencies, such as the CDC, gather data on notifiable diseases through the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS) and from reports submitted by physicians treating patients with such diseases. The information is crucial in guiding interventions, funding for research, and the development of health policies. The collected data also assists epidemiologists in tracking diseases and implementing strategies, like vaccinations, to control and prevent disease spread.