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The less surface-to-surface contact, the (weaker/stronger) the attraction.

A) Weaker
B) Stronger

User Ahreum
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The less surface-to-surface contact, the weaker the attraction between surfaces or particles. This applies to various forces in physics including electrostatic, gravitational, and nuclear forces. The relationship between contact area and strength of attraction is fundamental to understanding the behavior of these forces.

Step-by-step explanation:

The less surface-to-surface contact, the weaker the attraction. The phenomenon described here is essentially a matter of physics, specifically dealing with forces such as gravitational, electromagnetic, or atomic interactions. When two surfaces are in contact, the interaction between them depends greatly on the amount of contact area. For instance, if we consider electrostatic forces, the closer together the charges are, the stronger the electrostatic force between them. Similarly, when looking at surface tension, the stronger the intermolecular forces between the molecules of a liquid, the stronger the surface tension will be, indicating a stronger net attractive force towards the center of the liquid.

In terms of nuclear forces, like the strong nuclear force between neutrons and the Coulomb force between protons, these forces also depend on the distance. The strong nuclear force, which acts over very short ranges, becomes stronger as particles are brought closer together. Conversely, the Coulomb force, which is the electrostatic force between charged particles like protons, decreases as distance increases but increases in strength as we reduce the distance.

Hence, less surface-to-surface contact resulting in a greater distance between particles or molecules generally implies a weaker force of attraction between them. On the other hand, increasing the contact area can lead to a stronger attraction due to higher interaction possibility. This is applicable to a range of scenarios involving different types of attractions including gravity, electromagnetic forces, and strong or weak nuclear forces.

User Florian Shena
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