Final answer:
To choose between Project A and Project B, we need to consider the NPV and payback period. Project B has a higher NPV, indicating higher profitability, but Project A has a shorter payback period, meaning a quicker return on investment.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which project to choose, we need to consider the NPV (Net Present Value) and payback period for each project. Project A has an NPV of $400 and a payback period of 24 months, while Project B has an NPV of $545 and a payback period of 26 months.
Based on the NPV, Project B has a higher value, indicating a higher return on investment. However, Project A has a shorter payback period, meaning the initial investment will be recovered sooner.
Ultimately, the decision will depend on the investor's priorities. If they prioritize maximizing long-term profitability, they may choose Project B. If they prioritize recovering the investment quickly, they may choose Project A.