Final answer:
Ann Oakley is the feminist sociologist who wrote Sex, Gender, and Society (1972), challenging the idea that gender differences are solely the result of biology and emphasizing the role of socialization in shaping gender roles and behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The feminist sociologist who wrote Sex, Gender, and Society (1972), which argued that much of what we attribute to biological sex differences can actually be traced to learned behaviors and socialization, was Ann Oakley.
Oakley's book challenged the notion that gender differences are solely the result of biology, highlighting the role of socialization in shaping gender roles and behaviors.
Her work contributed to the understanding that gender is a social construct and that societal norms and expectations play a significant role in perpetuating gender inequality.
Ann Oakley wrote 'Sex, Gender, and Society' in 1972 and posited that socialization, not just biology, plays a significant role in the differentiation of gender roles and behaviors.
The feminist sociologist who wrote Sex, Gender, and Society in 1972, arguing that many differences attributed to biological sex can actually be traced to learned behaviors and socialization, is Ann Oakley.
Ann Oakley's work challenged the traditional views of gender roles, which often suggested innate biological differences between men and women dictated their abilities and social positions. Her contributions to sociology sparked important discussions about the role of nurture versus nature in shaping gender identities and norms.
Sex, Gender, and Society further examined the cultural expectations placed on individuals based on gender, asserting that socialization experiences greatly influence the behaviors attributed to men and women, rather than these characteristics being purely biologically determined.